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Research

USAID Digital Literacy Primer: https://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/USAID_Digital_Literacy_Primer.pdf

  • Definitions, a framework, types of DL programming, and why it matters for USAID

  • How to embed DL into USAID’s program cycle (country and regional strategic planning, activity (project) design, and MEL/CLA

  • Trends by sector, including agriculture and food security:

    • Consider approaches that increase DL among both users with and without devices

    • Recognize the role of women in ag communities

    • Build DL through existing community structures like producer groups and coops

    • Consider DL activities for intermediaries like extension agents or local leaders

    • Users will primarily need support with information& data literacy and communication & collaboration, but also prioritize safety, particularly for those collecting farmer data

    • Adjust materials to the local content (format, content) to adjust to women/men, connectivity/accessibility, language, low literacy.numeracy, social and environmental realities (cultural relevance)

  • Includes annex with DL frameworks and resources, training guides & toolkits

See DigComp Framework on p60

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How can digital literacy be used to leapfrog women’s illiteracy? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ag32khMj8qw

https://www.unwomen.org/en/digital-library/publications/2020/08/discussion-paper-the-digital-revolution-implications-for-gender-equality-and-womens-rights#:~:text=Publications-,The%20digital%20revolution%3A%20Implications%20for%20gender%20equality%20and,rights%2025%20years%20after%20Beijing&text=The%20digital%20revolution%20brings%20immense,existing%20patterns%20of%20gender%20inequality. - conceptual framework for understanding the mutual shaping relationship between gender & technology. It focuses on three areas in the digital revolution: education, work, and social/welfare services.

Policy recommendations:

  • Governments should ensure new technologies are developed within a regulatory framework that prioritizes, protects and promotes women’s human rights

  • AI governance frameworks should put gender equality at its core

  • Gender analysis in all tech investments

  • National gov’t must tackle the gender data gap

  • Universities, schools & other educational Educational institutions must advance the technical skills and digital literacy of women and girls

  • Education and training on women’s rights-compliant technology is needed for those designing, developing and using AI in decision-making.

  • Policymakers must examine exclusionary practices and language

  • Companies, particularly in the tech sector, must incorporate gender mainstreaming in human resources policy

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https://www.defindia.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Paper_-COL-and-Start.pdf - Paper on binary language to unbind digital literacy for the illiterate focusing on India. Includes definitions & approach.

http://uis.unesco.org/sites/default/files/documents/ip51-global-framework-reference-digital-literacy-skills-2018-en.pdf - UNESCO Digital Literacy Global Framework

Case studies

https://www.gsma.com/mobilefordevelopment/resources/understanding-peoples-mobile-digital-skills-needs/ - Link to document for download that compares the mobile digital skills needs from India and Ghana, including user journeys based on rural/urban, education and other criteria.

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